The Botanical Garden of Crete: Fruit, Flowers, and Island Fauna

in
Europe,Greece

If you love plants and mountain views, make sure to pay a visit to the Botanical Garden of Crete. What a special place!

Mountain view from the Botanical Garden of Crete showing terraced hills and the restaurant overlooking valleys

From Ashes to Gardens

In 2003, a fire in this region killed about 100,000 olive trees, and the Botanical Garden of Crete grew out of the ashes when the founders decided to create something new where the olive groves once stood. There are still burned-out trunks throughout the garden that stand witness to the devastation.

Burned olive tree trunk preserved at the Botanical Garden of Crete as a reminder of the 2003 wildfire

This botanic garden is spread out over nearly 20 hectares (almost 50 acres). A 2.5 kilometer dirt trail takes you down and then up through the plantings (there’s a shortcut that cuts out the lake if you don’t want to walk the full length). A diorama at the entrance maps out the path.

Diorama map at the Botanical Garden of Crete showing trails, gardens, lake, and walking routes

The garden is set into the mountainside, so as you can see from the pictures above, there’s a hill involved here. I wouldn’t call it difficult walking, but the terrain means that it’s also not an easy stroll. Fortunately, the garden gives you a map that indicates each “place to rest,” and signs encourage you to take your time as you go through each section.

One Garden, Six Floral Spaces

The garden is roughly divided into six areas of flowering plants: tropical, Mediterranean plants, cherry trees, Mediterranean fruit trees, citrus, and vineyards. For a garden that’s not very old, the plantings are impressively well-developed.

Flower-lined path at the Botanical Garden of Crete with fruit trees, bougainvillea, and shaded trails

There are flowers everywhere, of course.

Oleanders and bougainvilleas provide the most dramatic color.

Two visitors beneath bright bougainvillea blooms at the Botanical Garden of Crete in western Crete

There are also many wonderful plants without obvious blooms, from palms and ferns to this Norfolk Island pine and desert spoon.

Norfolk Island pine at the Botanical Garden of Crete rising above mountain scenery and blue skies
Desert spoon plant growing at the Botanical Garden of Crete with mountain scenery behind it

You walk beneath all sorts of fruit and nut trees, though you are strictly forbidden from picking anything.

Orange tree at the Botanical Garden of Crete with mountain scenery and fruit hanging from branches

Many of the plants are well signed – for example, here’s what we learned about capers.

Sign in Greek and English identifying a caper shrub (Capparis spinosa) and explaining the culinary use of caper buds and berries

We did wish that there had been a bit more specific information about the flora of Crete, since we’d been wandering around the Cretan mountains for several days and wanted more information about what we’d been seeing. But the Mediterranean section did give us some glimpses into what grows on the island.

The Birds and the Beasts

In the animal kingdom, we saw insects including bees …

Bee covered in pollen resting on a passionflower bloom at the Botanical Garden of Crete
Bumblebee gathering pollen from pink Escallonia flowers at the Botanical Garden of Crete

… and butterflies.

Two-tailed pasha butterfly resting on a sunlit trail at the Botanical Garden of Crete on dry, cracked earth

An ostentation of peacocks (and peahens) roams the lower grounds…

Peacock walking near a vintage tractor at the Botanical Garden of Crete beneath citrus trees

… and you might also stumble on a cat or two.

Sleeping calico cat resting in the shade at the Botanical Garden of Crete among rocks and plants

The least appealing section of the park for us was the animal farm, which includes ducks, geese, deer, a donkey, and kri-kri (Cretan wild goats).

Kri-kri goat and baby eating hay in a container at the Botanical Garden of Crete animal enclosure

The baby kri-kri was awfully cute, but as with many small zoos, the animal enclosures felt a bit small (not to mention dry and dusty). So we made our way through this section quickly.

A Bit of Whimsy: Fun in the Gardens

What we really appreciated about the gardens is that the owners seem to have a sense of humor. Throughout the park you’ll find all sorts of quirky things, including a throne, a bed, this llama …

Wooden llama sculpture overlooking hills at the Botanical Garden of Crete in western Crete

… a random door …

Visitor standing beside a whimsical green door at the Botanical Garden of Crete in the mountains

… and a clipper-headed swan:

Whimsical swan sculpture at the Botanical Garden of Crete made from salvaged metal and wood

We also smiled at this DIY drainage system…

DIY water channel at the Botanical Garden of Crete made from agave leaves carrying flowing water

… and the entrance mural:

Colorful mural at the Botanical Garden of Crete featuring tropical plants, a peacock, and a reclining woman

Food, Drink, and Shopping at the Botanical Garden of Crete

When you’re done with your walk, you can quench your thirst with a fresh orange juice or homemade iced tea at their restaurant, which has a terrific view.

Lunch with mountain views at the Botanical Garden of Crete restaurant overlooking terraced hillsides

They also have an expansive gift shop with lots of local products – I’d recommend setting aside some time to peruse the wares.

A Tavern With a View

If you’re in the area, we can’t say enough about Taverna ΤΟ ΚΕΦΑΛΙ, which is about 15 minutes up the road from the botanic garden. From their outdoor seating, you have a view all along the northwest coast.

Mountain landscape in western Crete with olive groves and rolling hills beneath summer clouds

Their sfakianopita (a Cretan honey and cheese pie) is pure heaven.

Sfakian pie with honey and tea served with mountain views in the hills of western Crete

What a place to sit and relax!

Mountain panorama near the Botanical Garden of Crete framed by bright pink oleander flowers
Miniature roadside chapel overlooking mountain scenery near the Botanical Garden of Crete

Looking to visit the Botanical Garden of Crete? You’ll find plenty of helpful information on their website.

If you’re heading further afield on the island, take a look at my post on geography and travel realities. For more explorations in western Crete, you can also read my posts about Chania, the Samaria Gorge, and staying in Omalos.

4 responses to “The Botanical Garden of Crete: Fruit, Flowers, and Island Fauna

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